Oomycete Biology and Life Cycles

From the study guide

Course Outline

  1. Oomycete Identity and Fungal Similarities
  2. Cellular and Biochemical Traits
  3. Diploid Biology and Sexual Reproduction
  4. Zoospores and Asexual Dispersal
  5. Zoosporangia and Spore Release
  6. Oomycete Orders and Diversity
  7. Plant and Animal Pathogens

1. Oomycete Identity and Fungal Similarities

Key Concepts & Definitions

  • Oomycetes: Stramenopilous organisms called water molds that resemble fungi in lifestyle but do not belong to kingdom Fungi.

★ Must-know

  • Oomycetes have complex, branching, tip-growing hyphae that form mycelia and obtain heterotrophic nutrition by absorption after enzyme exudation. - Beakes and Sekimoto, 2009

Further detail

  • Oomycetes have fungal-like ecological roles and modes of heterotrophic nutrition. - Richards et al., 2006

  • Some oomycetes infect plants or animals.

  • More than 700 oomycete species are known, with aquatic and terrestrial representatives and saprophytic or pathogenic lifestyles.

Memory Hook

Fungal-like lifestyle, but oomycetes are not fungi

2. Cellular and Biochemical Traits

Read the full study guide →

Practice quiz preview

1. An organism has a fungus-like lifestyle but is classified outside kingdom Fungi. Which group best fits this description?

2. A microscopic organism develops branching, tip-growing hyphae that form a mycelium and absorbs nutrients after releasing enzymes. Which description best matches these traits?

3. A cell wall analysis finds cellulose together with β-1,3 and β-1,6 glucans. Which organism group does this composition support identifying?

Take the quiz (11 questions) →

Flashcard preview

What are oomycetes, and to which kingdom do they belong?

They are stramenopilous water molds, not members of kingdom Fungi.

Which source is cited for oomycete hyphae and absorptive nutrition?

Beakes and Sekimoto, 2009.

What primarily composes oomycete cell walls?

Cellulose and β-1,3 and β-1,6 glucans.

What flagella do motile oomycete cells have?

Two heterokont flagella.

What is the ploidy of Oomycete somatic nuclei?

Diploid.

What resistant sexual spore forms as a diploid zygote after oosphere fertilization?

An oospore.

See all 10 flashcards →

Frequently asked questions

What does the Oomycete Biology and Life Cycles study guide cover?

It covers the core concepts of Oomycete Biology and Life Cycles, organized by topic with the key definitions, explanations and takeaways, so it's easier to learn and remember.

Read the full study guide →

How many questions are in the Oomycete Biology and Life Cycles quiz?

The practice quiz has 11 multiple-choice questions, each with an explanation. Use it to check what you know and find your gaps.

Take the quiz (11 questions) →

How do I study Oomycete Biology and Life Cycles with flashcards?

There are 10 flashcards on Oomycete Biology and Life Cycles, with a question on the front and the answer on the back. Try to recall each answer before you flip, and let spaced repetition bring back the ones you miss.

See all 10 flashcards →

Related classes

Turn your own class notes into a study guide

Upload a PDF or paste your notes. Revizly writes a study guide, a practice quiz and flashcards in about a minute.