Rural and Urban Settlements

From the study guide

Course Outline

  1. Rural Settlement Characteristics
  2. Types of Rural Settlements
  3. Subsistence and Commercial Farming
  4. Urban Functions and Land Use
  5. Aerial Photograph Types
  6. Urbanization and Housing
  7. Health and Education Challenges

1. Rural Settlement Characteristics

Key Concepts & Definitions

  • Primary activities: Work in which people work on or with the land or sea to extract natural resources, such as farming, forestry, mining, hunting, and fishing.
  • Migration: Leaving one's home to look for work.

★ Must-know

  • Rural settlements are far from urban areas and from one another, and they may be isolated and spread out or clustered together.

Further detail

  • Basic necessities are not always available in rural settlements.

Memory Hook

Rural settlements are far from urban areas; their homes may be isolated or clustered.

2. Types of Rural Settlements

  • Farm settlements provide a base for people whose livelihoods depend on farming, and some families have lived this way for generations.

  • Mining and quarrying settlements develop where minerals occur beneath the Earth's surface; miners work underground, and some settlements grow into small towns.

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Practice quiz preview

1. Which activities are examples of primary activities?

2. Regarding the spatial pattern of rural settlements, which statement is accurate?

3. Farm settlements provide which kind of support for their residents?

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Flashcard preview

What are primary activities?

Work on or with land or sea to extract natural resources.

How are rural settlements located relative to urban areas and one another?

They are far from urban areas and from one another.

What spatial patterns can rural settlements have?

They may be isolated and spread out or clustered together.

What livelihood supports residents of farm settlements?

Farming.

Where do mining and quarrying settlements develop?

Where minerals occur beneath Earth's surface.

What can mining settlements grow into?

Small towns.

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Frequently asked questions

What does the Rural and Urban Settlements study guide cover?

It covers the core concepts of Rural and Urban Settlements, organized by topic with the key definitions, explanations and takeaways, so it's easier to learn and remember.

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How many questions are in the Rural and Urban Settlements quiz?

The practice quiz has 17 multiple-choice questions, each with an explanation. Use it to check what you know and find your gaps.

Take the quiz (17 questions) →

How do I study Rural and Urban Settlements with flashcards?

There are 49 flashcards on Rural and Urban Settlements, with a question on the front and the answer on the back. Try to recall each answer before you flip, and let spaced repetition bring back the ones you miss.

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